基于wlnmp一键包安装Nextcloud网盘

Nextcloud是一套用于创建网络硬盘的客户端－服务器软件，是一款开源网盘的绝佳解决方案，Nextcloud上的文件存储在一般的目录结构中，并可透过WebDAV访问。用户的文件会在传输时加密。

Nextcloud支持Windows（Windows XP、Vista、7、8、10）、macOS（10.6或更新版本）、iOS、Android、FreeBSD或Linux等客户端。

本文以CentOS7系统为例，基于wlnmp一键安装包，使用php7.4、mysql5.7版本来安装。请严格按照文中步骤进行（注：擅自更换系统及文中所提版本，有安装失败风险）

我这里不得不强调一下防火墙和selinux，请自行关闭或放行防火墙和selinux规则

1、添加wlnmp一键安装包源

rpm -ivh http://mirrors.wlnmp.com/centos/wlnmp-release-centos.noarch.rpm

1	rpm -ivh http://mirrors.wlnmp.com/centos/wlnmp-release-centos.noarch.rpm

2、安装epel源

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo

1	wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo

3、安装lnmp环境

yum clean all
yum makecache fast
yum install wphp74 wnginx wmysql57

yum clean all

yum makecache fast

yum install wphp74 wnginx wmysql57

4、安装php依赖

yum install wphp74-fileinfo wphp74-imagick wphp74-apcu

1	yum install wphp74-fileinfo wphp74-imagick wphp74-apcu

5、Nginx配置

Nextcloud建议使用https，我这里为了方便就直接使用http方式了（请在以下两个配置文件中任选其一），下面我给出了两个nginx的配置，如果你想使用https，请自行申请证书和生成赫尔曼密钥。

http配置文件，请删除原有的/usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/demo.conf内容，将以下内容复制进来，并替换server_name的地址！

server
    {
        listen 80;
        server_name 192.168.50.194;
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        root  html/nextcloud;

	add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
	add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
	add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
	add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
	add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
	add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;
	add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;

	fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;

	location = /robots.txt {
	    allow all;
	    log_not_found off;
	    access_log off;
	}

        location = /.well-known/carddav {
            return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;
        }
        location = /.well-known/caldav {
            return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;
        }
	location /.well-known/acme-challenge { }
        location / {
            rewrite ^ /index.php;
        }
        location ~ ^\/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)\/ {
            deny all;
        }
        location ~ ^\/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
            deny all;
        }

        location ~ ^\/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+)\.php(?:$|\/) {
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(\/.*|)$;
            set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
            try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
            include fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
            #fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
            # Avoid sending the security headers twice
            fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;
            # Enable pretty urls
            fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fpm74.sock;
            fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
            fastcgi_request_buffering off;
        }
        location ~ ^\/(?:updater|oc[ms]-provider)(?:$|\/) {
            try_files $uri/ =404;
            index index.php;
        }
        location ~ \.(?:css|js|woff2?|svg|gif|map)$ {
            try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
            add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463";
            add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
            add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
            add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
            add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
            add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
            add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;
            add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
            
            access_log off;
        }
        location ~ \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg|bcmap)$ {
            try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
            access_log off;
        }

        access_log  /data/logs/nginx/nextcloud_access.log;
	error_log /data/logs/nginx/nextcloud_error.log;
    }

server

{

listen 80;

server_name 192.168.50.194;

index index.html index.htm index.php;

root html/nextcloud;

add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;

add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;

add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;

add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;

add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;

add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;

fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;

location = /robots.txt {

allow all;

log_not_found off;

access_log off;

}

location = /.well-known/carddav {

return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;

}

location = /.well-known/caldav {

return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;

}

location /.well-known/acme-challenge { }

location / {

rewrite ^ /index.php;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)\/ {

deny all;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {

deny all;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+)\.php(?:$|\/) {

fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(\/.*|)$;

set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;

try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;

include fastcgi_params;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;

#fastcgi_param HTTPS on;

# Avoid sending the security headers twice

fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;

# Enable pretty urls

fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;

fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fpm74.sock;

fastcgi_intercept_errors on;

fastcgi_request_buffering off;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:updater|oc[ms]-provider)(?:$|\/) {

try_files $uri/ =404;

index index.php;

}

location ~ \.(?:css|js|woff2?|svg|gif|map)$ {

try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;

add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463";

add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;

add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;

add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;

add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;

add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;

add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;

access_log off;

}

location ~ \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg|bcmap)$ {

try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;

access_log off;

}

access_log /data/logs/nginx/nextcloud_access.log;

error_log /data/logs/nginx/nextcloud_error.log;

}

https配置文件，请删除原有的/usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/demo.conf内容，将以下内容复制进来，并替换server_name的地址！

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name 192.168.50.194;
    return 301 https://$server_name:443$request_uri;
}
server
    {
	listen 443 ssl http2;
	ssl_dhparam /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/dhparam.pem;
	ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/xxx.pem;
	ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/xxx.key;
	ssl_ciphers EECDH+CHACHA20:EECDH+CHACHA20-draft:EECDH+AES128:RSA+AES128:EECDH+AES256:RSA+AES256:EECDH+3DES:RSA+3DES:!MD5;
	ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
	ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

	add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains; preload";
	add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
        add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
        add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
        add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
        add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
        add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;
        add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;

        fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;

	ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
	ssl_stapling on;
	ssl_stapling_verify on;
	resolver 223.5.5.5 223.6.6.6 valid=300s;
	resolver_timeout 5s;

        server_name 192.168.50.194;
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        root  html/nextcloud;

	location = /robots.txt {
	    allow all;
	    log_not_found off;
	    access_log off;
	}

        location = /.well-known/carddav {
            return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;
        }
        location = /.well-known/caldav {
            return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;
        }
	location /.well-known/acme-challenge { }
        location / {
            rewrite ^ /index.php;
        }
        location ~ ^\/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)\/ {
            deny all;
        }
        location ~ ^\/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
            deny all;
        }

        location ~ ^\/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+)\.php(?:$|\/) {
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(\/.*|)$;
            set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
            try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
            include fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
            fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
            # Avoid sending the security headers twice
            fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;
            # Enable pretty urls
            fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fpm74.sock;
            fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
            fastcgi_request_buffering off;
        }
        location ~ ^\/(?:updater|oc[ms]-provider)(?:$|\/) {
            try_files $uri/ =404;
            index index.php;
        }
        location ~ \.(?:css|js|woff2?|svg|gif|map)$ {
            try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
            add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463";
            add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
            add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
            add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
            add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
            add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
            add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;
            add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
            
            access_log off;
        }
        location ~ \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg|bcmap)$ {
            try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
            access_log off;
        }

        access_log  /data/logs/nginx/nextcloud_access.log;
	error_log /data/logs/nginx/nextcloud_error.log;
    }

100

server {

listen 80;

server_name 192.168.50.194;

return 301 https://$server_name:443$request_uri;

}

server

{

listen 443 ssl http2;

ssl_dhparam /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/dhparam.pem;

ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/xxx.pem;

ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/xxx.key;

ssl_ciphers EECDH+CHACHA20:EECDH+CHACHA20-draft:EECDH+AES128:RSA+AES128:EECDH+AES256:RSA+AES256:EECDH+3DES:RSA+3DES:!MD5;

ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;

ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains; preload";

add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;

add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;

add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;

add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;

add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;

add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;

fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;

ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;

ssl_stapling on;

ssl_stapling_verify on;

resolver 223.5.5.5 223.6.6.6 valid=300s;

resolver_timeout 5s;

server_name 192.168.50.194;

index index.html index.htm index.php;

root html/nextcloud;

location = /robots.txt {

allow all;

log_not_found off;

access_log off;

}

location = /.well-known/carddav {

return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;

}

location = /.well-known/caldav {

return 301 $scheme://$host:$server_port/remote.php/dav;

}

location /.well-known/acme-challenge { }

location / {

rewrite ^ /index.php;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)\/ {

deny all;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {

deny all;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+)\.php(?:$|\/) {

fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(\/.*|)$;

set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;

try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;

include fastcgi_params;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;

fastcgi_param HTTPS on;

# Avoid sending the security headers twice

fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;

# Enable pretty urls

fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;

fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fpm74.sock;

fastcgi_intercept_errors on;

fastcgi_request_buffering off;

}

location ~ ^\/(?:updater|oc[ms]-provider)(?:$|\/) {

try_files $uri/ =404;

index index.php;

}

location ~ \.(?:css|js|woff2?|svg|gif|map)$ {

try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;

add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463";

add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;

add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;

add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;

add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;

add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;

add_header X-Robots-Tag "none" always;

add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;

access_log off;

}

location ~ \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg|bcmap)$ {

try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;

access_log off;

}

access_log /data/logs/nginx/nextcloud_access.log;

error_log /data/logs/nginx/nextcloud_error.log;

}

6、重启nginx服务

nginx -t
/etc/init.d/nginx restart

1 2	nginx -t /etc/init.d/nginx restart

7、配置php-fpm.conf

如果不配置此项，可能会导致Nextcloud安装警告：PHP的安装似乎不正确，无法访问系统环境变量。getenv("PATH") 函数测试返回了一个空值。

echo 'env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/php/bin'  >> /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

1	echo 'env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/php/bin' >> /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

8、启用php-opcache

echo 'zend_extension=opcache.so' >> /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/;opcache.enable=1/opcache.enable=1/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/;opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8/opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/;opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000/opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/;opcache.memory_consumption=128/opcache.memory_consumption=128/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/;opcache.save_comments=1/opcache.save_comments=1/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/;opcache.revalidate_freq=2/opcache.revalidate_freq=1/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/memory_limit = 128M/memory_limit = 512M/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

echo 'zend_extension=opcache.so' >> /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i 's/;opcache.enable=1/opcache.enable=1/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i 's/;opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8/opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i 's/;opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000/opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i 's/;opcache.memory_consumption=128/opcache.memory_consumption=128/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i 's/;opcache.save_comments=1/opcache.save_comments=1/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i 's/;opcache.revalidate_freq=2/opcache.revalidate_freq=1/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

sed -i 's/memory_limit = 128M/memory_limit = 512M/' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

9、重启php服务

/etc/init.d/php-fpm74 configtest
/etc/init.d/php-fpm74 restart

1 2	/etc/init.d/php-fpm74 configtest /etc/init.d/php-fpm74 restart

10、配置mysql

mysql -uroot -p
mysql> set password = password('wlnmp');
mysql> create database nextcloud;
mysql> quit

mysql -uroot -p

mysql> set password = password('wlnmp');

mysql> create database nextcloud;

mysql> quit

11、下载nextcloud

官方下载的速度很慢，可以使用下面我本地提供的地址，点此捐赠服务器流量支出

cd /usr/local/nginx/html/
官方下载：wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-18.0.4.zip
本地下载：wget http://down.whsir.com/downloads/nextcloud-18.0.4.zip
yum install unzip
unzip nextcloud-18.0.4.zip

cd /usr/local/nginx/html/

官方下载：wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-18.0.4.zip

本地下载：wget http://down.whsir.com/downloads/nextcloud-18.0.4.zip

yum install unzip

unzip nextcloud-18.0.4.zip

12、设置权限

chown -R www.www /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud

1	chown -R www.www /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud

13、安装Nextcloud

访问http://SERVER_NAME，请选择MySQL/MariaDB数据库，默认会在网站根目录下创建一个data目录用来存放数据，该目录可根据情况进行更改，我这里保持默认状态进行安装！

14、修复Nextcloud数据库

在服务器上执行以下命令

sudo -u www php /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/occ db:add-missing-indices
sudo -u www php /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/occ db:convert-filecache-bigint

Following columns will be updated:

* mounts.storage_id
* mounts.root_id
* mounts.mount_id

This can take up to hours, depending on the number of files in your instance!
Continue with the conversion (y/n)? [n] y

sudo -u www php /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/occ db:add-missing-indices

sudo -u www php /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/occ db:convert-filecache-bigint

Following columns will be updated:

* mounts.storage_id

* mounts.root_id

* mounts.mount_id

This can take up to hours, depending on the number of files in your instance!

Continue with the conversion (y/n)? [n] y

如果不执行以上命令，可能会在Nextcloud中出现安全警告，看到以下警告内容！

数据库丢失了一些索引。由于给大的数据表添加索引会耗费一些时间，因此程序没有自动对其进行修复。您可以在 Nextcloud 运行时通过命令行手动执行 "occ db:add-missing-indices" 命令修复丢失的索引。索引修复后会大大提高相应表的查询速度。
在数据表 "oc_calendarobjects_props" 中无法找到索引 "calendarobject_calid_index"。
在数据表 "oc_schedulingobjects" 中无法找到索引 "schedulobj_principuri_index"。

数据库中的一些列由于进行长整型转换而缺失。由于在较大的数据表重改变列类型会耗费一些时间，因此程序没有自动对其更改。您可以通过命令行手动执行 "occ db:convert-filecache-bigint" 命令以应用挂起的更改。该操作需要当整个实例变为离线状态后执行。查阅相关文档以获得更多详情。
mounts.storage_id
mounts.root_id
mounts.mount_id

15、缓存配置

如果不配置缓存，可能会看到以下警告：内存缓存未配置，为了提升使用体验，请尽量配置内存缓存。

Nextcloud官方提供了几种缓存配置方案，APCu、Memcached及Redis

如果你是小型/私人家庭用途，可以仅使用APCu进行缓存。
如果你是用于公司集群用途，可以使用APCu+redis方式进行缓存。
memcached缓存方案，它不适合与事务性文件锁定一起使用（关于事务性文件锁定可以查看官方文档），因为它不存储锁，而且数据可以随时从缓存中消失。

因此官方建议的最佳缓存方案是redis

对于Redis和APCu内存缓存的说明：APCu在本地缓存中比Redis更快。如果您有足够的内存，请使用APCu进行内存缓存，并使用Redis进行文件锁定。如果内存不足，请同时使用Redis。

最佳缓存配置APCu+Redis（推荐）

安装redis及redis模块扩展，默认安装的redis密码为空，建议添加redis密码

yum install wphp74-redis wredis5

1	yum install wphp74-redis wredis5

编辑config.php配置文件，增加以下内容

vi /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/config/config.php
......
  'dbpassword' => '59iSA7XDJciDTXsmR4BU174k95Wijg',
  'installed' => true,
  'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\APCu',
  'memcache.locking' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',
  'memcache.distributed' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',
  'redis' => [
     'host' => '127.0.0.1',
     'port' => 6379,
     'password' => '',
  ],
);

vi /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/config/config.php

......

'dbpassword' => '59iSA7XDJciDTXsmR4BU174k95Wijg',

'installed' => true,

'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\APCu',

'memcache.locking' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',

'memcache.distributed' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',

'redis' => [

'host' => '127.0.0.1',

'port' => 6379,

'password' => '',

);

纯Redis作为缓存

安装redis及redis模块扩展，默认安装的redis密码为空，建议添加密码

yum install wphp74-redis wredis5
vi /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/config/config.php
......
  'dbpassword' => '59iSA7XDJciDTXsmR4BU174k95Wijg',
  'installed' => true,
  'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',
  'memcache.locking' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',
  'memcache.distributed' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',
  'redis' => [
     'host' => '127.0.0.1',
     'port' => 6379,
     'password' => '',
  ],
);

yum install wphp74-redis wredis5

vi /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/config/config.php

......

'dbpassword' => '59iSA7XDJciDTXsmR4BU174k95Wijg',

'installed' => true,

'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',

'memcache.locking' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',

'memcache.distributed' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',

'redis' => [

'host' => '127.0.0.1',

'port' => 6379,

'password' => '',

);

仅使用APCu作为缓存

echo 'apc.enable_cli=1' >> /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
/etc/init.d/php-fpm74 restart
vi /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/config/config.php
......
  'dbpassword' => '59iSA7XDJciDTXsmR4BU174k95Wijg',
  'installed' => true,
  'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\APCu',
);

echo 'apc.enable_cli=1' >> /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

/etc/init.d/php-fpm74 restart

vi /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/config/config.php

......

'dbpassword' => '59iSA7XDJciDTXsmR4BU174k95Wijg',

'installed' => true,

'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\APCu',

);

使用memcached作为缓存

APC用于本地缓存，将memcached作为分布式缓存

yum install wphp74-memcached wmemcached
vi /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/config/config.php
......
  'dbpassword' => '59iSA7XDJciDTXsmR4BU174k95Wijg',
  'installed' => true,
  'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\APCu',
  'memcache.distributed' => '\OC\Memcache\Memcached',
  'memcached_servers' => [
     [ '127.0.0.1', 11211 ],
  ],
);

yum install wphp74-memcached wmemcached

vi /usr/local/nginx/html/nextcloud/config/config.php

......

'dbpassword' => '59iSA7XDJciDTXsmR4BU174k95Wijg',

'installed' => true,

'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\APCu',

'memcache.distributed' => '\OC\Memcache\Memcached',

'memcached_servers' => [

[ '127.0.0.1', 11211 ],

);

至此基于wlnmp一键包安装Nextcloud网盘完成

PS：大文件上传失败，可以更改nginx和php参数限制，参考官方文档